Unlocking a Stuck Steering Wheel

Discussion in 'Challenger DIY/Tech Info' started by SRT-Tom, Jun 25, 2019.

Car Parts
  1. SRT-Tom

    SRT-Tom Well-Known Member Staff Member Super Moderator Article Writer

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    Steering wheels lock in position as part of a vehicle’s safety features. The main purpose of a locked wheel is to prevent vehicle movement when there is no key, or if the wrong key is inserted into the ignition. Unfortunately, ignition tumblers experience a lot of mechanical movement and force over time which can cause them to fail, preventing the steering wheel from unlocking.

    If you have a keyed ignition and find yourself with a steering wheel that won’t unlock, attempt to unlock following these steps before contacting a mechanic or replacing the ignition cylinder.

    Follow these steps:

    1. Turn the key gently. If the key and wheel both remain locked in place, you will need to apply pressure to the key in the direction you would usually turn it. Be careful not to apply the pressure too high up on the body of the key, as that may cause the key to twist or even break while inside the key hole. Instead, apply firm but gentle pressure until the ignition comes unlocked. (Note- If the key doesn’t turn with slight pressure, applying more will not increase the likelihood of it turning. Instead, maintain light pressure on the key and move on to the next step).

    2. Apply pressure to the steering wheel. The steering wheel is locked in place using a pin on one side. When locked, the wheel will not be able to move in either direction freely, but one side will not allow any movement whatsoever (the side with the locking pin). Determine which direction the wheel cannot move, then apply pressure in the other direction while turning the key with your other hand. (Note- Shaking the wheel back and forth could damage the locking pin and likely won’t unlock the wheel).
    • It is the process of turning the key while applying pressure to the wheel simultaneously that will unlock the steering wheel.
    • The wheel will only move slightly in the direction opposite the pin, but won’t move at all in the wrong direction.
    3. Spray compressed air to dislodge any debris. Also, spray a small dose of electrical cleaner in the key hole to lubricate it enough to turn. Be careful not to spray too much into the key hole. A few short squirts should suffice. Once done, insert the key and turn it back and forth gently to work the lubricant in.If this works, you may need to replace the ignition cylinder soon as it gets progressively worse. (note-Liquid graphite may also work to lubricate the cylinder).

    4. If the steering wheel does not unlock, you will need to trouble shoot the problem or call a locksmith.
     
    Last edited: Jun 26, 2019
  2. IntimidatorRT

    IntimidatorRT Well-Known Member Staff Member Super Moderator

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    well, this will work for older models that are pre-fob ignition. I can remember having to change out ignition key cylinders on my older 60's cars. but we also had 2 keys for the set too.....lol
     
  3. B5blueRT

    B5blueRT Full Access Member

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    I had a company car that was notorious for this. It was either the 2009 Ford Fusion or the 2004 Pontiac Grand Prix.(????) If parked on an incline with the front wheels even slightly turned it would lock up. I'd always have to apply pressure to the steering wheel to get the ignition key to move. Ah, good times!
     
  4. 2017 Redline HC

    2017 Redline HC 2021 Durango RT

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    My 2015 F150 does the same, with the same remedy.
     
  5. modain47

    modain47 Member

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    My 2001 Durango key will occasionally not turn. I give it a firm inward "tap" and it breaks free.

    Sent from my TM800A612R using Tapatalk
     
  6. Katshot

    Katshot Full Access Member

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    If memory serves, most 60's cars had dash mounted ignition keys, no?
     
  7. B5blueRT

    B5blueRT Full Access Member

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    GM definitely had the steering column ignition in 1969 in order to incorporate the steering wheel lock out. I don't remember any GM's having it before then. Not sure about Ford or Chrysler but my 69 Mustang had the ignition located on the dash.
     
  8. Katshot

    Katshot Full Access Member

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    I just looked it up. The Government required it for 1970 but GM did have them in 1969.